THE
IMPORTANT WORK
OF
NELLA
ANFUSO
by
Roger Alier
University of
Barcelona
Nella Anfuso, of whose friendships I value
highly, is a person that has convictions and an extraordinary
capacity of work addressed to defending the art of Song. To
defend this art form she has based herself upon principles that
have appeared in Italy in the sixteenth and seventeenth century
and defended by the most important writers of treatises on vocal
style. They published and left their works to explain to future
generations what these principles were and how there realization
could be applied in the Song, of whose beauty maintained the
work and in general the song at a high level of excellence
attained by the first great Masters.
Nella Anfuso has worked in two directions:
the diffusion of fundamental works of the Song, and numerous
recordings which include vocal pages of the Renaissance period
to the beautiful creations of Vincenzo Bellini, going through
important authors of the eighteenth century, like Nicolò Porpora.
Clearly, Nella Anfuso has observed that, with
the passage of time and intervention of diverse factors
determined by a mayor mechanization of the music and easy
diffusion through means of economic exploitation of the art, and
by a conception of life that is more “easy” and
“quick”, we have abandoned the principles that regulate
Bel Canto. She has explained with all the means at her
disposition that the principles that regulate the artistic
quality of the Song, principles that in the last ten years have
been compromised and degraded, are not “easy” or
“quick”.
It is on these principles that Nella Anfuso,
who has worked with the musicologist Annibale Gianuario recently
passed away, founder of the Centre of Studies “Rinascimento
Musicale”, in the Villa Medicea “La Ferdinanda”, at
Artimino, has decided to undertake a campaign of great intensity
and cultural importance to defuse again a base on which
construct a solid conception of what is an artistic song, at the
same time eliminating erroneous conceptions and inadequate
practices, commercial and popular views, faraway from the
practices that gave birth to the Italian song of which the
diffusion of the work has been an artistic form all around the
world.
From the Museum Annibale Gianuario in
the Medicean Villa in Artimino, Nella Anfuso periodically
organizes conventions and symposiums on the problems that imply
the diffusion of this knowledge, that defend and oppose
malpractice of the star system in the world of singing
and speculative recordings that cause untold damage to
the vocal conception to the Italian song. Nella Anfuso was the
first person to warn about the equivocal concepts
that were used in the diffusion of the works by Monteverdi, and
to fight against the use of countertenors to substitute
inefficiently the antique singing of the castrati of this
period.
Nella Anfuso has “predicated” these
principles not only in Italy, having realized numerous trips (in
Spain especially to Barcelona, Valencia, Madrid), and recently
in Paris, to let her ideas be known, through various
publications of which the most recent and complete is “L’età
d’oro del Canto (XV - XVIII sec.). Dei princìpi e degli stili”,
published by the CSRM Foundation.
The tireless work
of Nella Anfuso merits the support of all the people that want
to see the Italian Song recuperate the passed splendour of the
golden age in this period that today is seriously
prejudiced. |